Staff, 13News Now 10:39 a.m. EDT August 19, 2015
Now there's news that they're getting harder to kill.
A Southern Illinois University study shows lice in 25 states, including Virginia and North Carolina, are now immune to over-the-counter treatments.
High levels of gene mutations are desensitizing the insects to permethrin, the active ingredient lice shampoos, researchers say. It's in a family of insecticides called pyrethroids , which are widely used indoors and outdoors to control mosquitoes and other insects.
Researcher Kyong Yoon, Ph.D, says the situation also offers a cautionary tale.
"If you use a chemical over and over, these little creatures will eventually develop resistance," Yoon says. "So we have to think before we use a treatment. The good news is head lice don't carry disease. They're more a nuisance than anything else."
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