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It
sounds like something straight out of a comic book, but after losing
his sternum and part of his rib cage to cancer, a 54-year-old Spanish
man received the world’s first 3D-printed chest prosthetic made from lightweight, but incredibly strong, titanium.
Titanium
implants aren’t new, but replacing large sections of the rib cage is
tricky. Titanium prosthetics are usually built from various plate
components, and over time they can come loose creating future
complications.
Surgeons at the Salamanca University Hospital
in Spain decided that a custom-designed titanium prosthetic would
better replicate the portions of the patient’s chest that had been
removed, and in the long term would be a safer option.
Using
high-resolution 3D CT scans of the patient’s chest, the surgeons
determined what areas needed to be replaced, and then turned to a
Melbourne, Australia-based company called Anatomics to design and build
the replacement sternum and rib cage.
As impressive as home 3D printers like the MakerBot are, printing with titanium requires a higher level of expertise and equipment. Anatomics actually used a $1.3 million electron beam Arcam 3D printer
to produce the prosthetic, the first of its kind in the world, which
was then flown to Spain and surgically implanted in the patient.
Just
12 days after their final surgery, the patient, who is now probably the
closest thing the world has to Marvel’s Wolverine, was discharged and
is recovering well. And 3D printing takes another important step forward
to becoming one of the most important technologies of the 21st century.Source===G
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